Reflections on racism and its tentacled tumor on our body politic
On this second year of a Day to Commemorate Truth and Reconciliation in Canada, it is long past time for “white” men and women to open both their hearts and minds to begin to welcome a respect for indigenous ways, indigenous thought, indigenous spirituality, not as an act of cognitive reprogramming, or as an act of political treaty-making, nor as a patronizing and condescending gesture of masked colonial arrogance, but rather as a humble prayer of gratitude and hope and surrender.
Indigenous traditions of respect for the earth and for
all life offer a depth and breadth of wisdom that the world needs, and seems so
resistant to embrace.
Marie Battiste, in a paper entitled, Maintaining
Aboriginal Identity, Language and Culture in a Modern Society: Reclaiming
Indigenous Voice and Vision, Marie Battists, ed. Vancouver BCL UBC Press, p.
201-202, as quoted in John W. Friesen
and Virginia Lyons Friesen, Aboriginal Education in Canada, p18:…
Immigrant society is sorely in need of what Aboriginal
knowledge has to offer. We are witnessing throughout the world the weaknesses
in knowledge, based on science and technology. It is costing us our air, our
water, our earth; our very lives are at stake. No longer are we able to turn to
science to rid us of the mistakes of the past or to clean up our planet for the
future of our children.
The contemporary political culture, deeply embedded in
a kind of patronizing and condescending model of patting the head of a child,
as if, eventually that child will learn the appropriate ways of modern
commerce, modern political vernacular and debate, of adapting to the demands of
an economy that provides jobs to millions through technological innovation and
heavily funded marketing will eventually have to bow on bended knee, stop talking
and start listening, reading, reflecting and even engaging in a conversation
whose agenda including both content and method will be offered by those
indigenous men and women as a freely-given gift. And in order for that process
to begin in earnest authenticity, surrendering and abandoning preconceived
perceptions, attitudes, beliefs and practices that once dominated North
American life among the powerful will need to be seeded as a precondition for
further growth.
The German people surrendered to a process of
denazification, as a way to turn the page in their collective history. The
philosophy and the actions of the Third Reich are so horrendous, contemptible
and disgusting, that the colonizing history of indigenous peoples in Canada, in
the light of the Third Reich, might seem pallid, tepid and therefore tolerable.
It is not tolerable; however, the process of reconciliation to which the
Canadian government has expressed a full commitment, may well be sabotaged if a
process of embracing, comprehending, acknowledging and formally discarding, and
even burying all of the perceptions, needs, aspirations and fatal errors of
that colonial mentality is not an intimate and integral feature of the process.
Colonialism has application to a stereotypical
European, white, ambition to explore, conquer and subdue the ‘whole world’
primarily for the self-interested purpose of “using” the bounty and the
treasure of the “new world” to enhance the wealth of the powerful back is
Europe. Empire building, royal acclaim, profit-engineering, as well as the
inherent drama and excitement including considerable risk, supported and
nurtured by a variety of forms of patronage from wealthy/royal sponsors may
have been the ‘light’ side of the initiative. The dark side, however, was the
rape, pillage, murder, and religious conversion and complete emasculation of
indigenous people, both individuals and the supporting and sustaining culture,
beliefs, perceptions, languages and identity. This pursuit of dominance, competitively
enacted, carried with it the strings, ambitions, expectations and hubris of
both the sponsors and their people, as well as the adventurers themselves.
Empires, like kingdoms, royal families, corporate and institutions, have
behaved in a manner that, in many cases, was then free from the kind of
critical examination, exposure and public disdain that needed investigation and
a vehicle for communicating the impact of these expeditions, in real time. And,
this pattern of competitive domination, control and the pursuit of power by
those whose wealth and influence enables the ventures, is embedded in the
political and economic and normative culture in the West today.
Targets of the neo-colonial ambition, as well as the
strategies and tactics available, have changed, from indigenous to all those
who have come to “need” the meagre wages the behemoths grudgingly concede.
Capitalism, including the perpetuation of the wealthy and powerful class,
(defined as the source and the stability of the normal order), continues to
colonize industrial workers, farmers, transportation workers, in order to
maintain the perceived need for control and dominance, that lies at the core of
the colonial mentality.
And it is not only the business community that holds
these views as normal, ethical and ultimately essential. The academic world,
the ecclesial world, the health care field….they are all operating on a system
of pyramidal top-down power, albeit with the more recent injections of modest
‘crumbs’ like the number of hours per week for work, and the injection of
modest benefits for workers, in some instances.
Power at the top of the social, political economic
gradient has always been able to, and also willing to “do whatever it can get
away with” in order to serve its own primary interests. Benevolent
dictatorships too have proferred meagre and modest ‘crumbs’ to their people,
and then sung their own praises lustily.
Add to the campaign to grow and burnish the range of
empire, the inherent racial superiority of white Europeans when confronted with
people of a different skin colour, and significantly different ways of valuing
each other, their environment and their spirit(s). Prejudice, bias,
superiority, and power have throughout history maintained a degree of
enmeshment and co-dependence for which those in power have never had to
account. Of course, there are occasional exceptions of individuals and
corporations who/which ‘valued’ their employees by building company towns, and
by injecting medical supports, within clearly described and enforced limits.
And by comparison, viewed through a lens of comparison with nearby corporations
not engaged in similar initiatives, these ‘benevolent’ companies accrued an
aura of humanity and compassion and worker appreciation.
When social and political forces like labour unions
are considered sinister and anathema to the pursuit of corporate profit,
however, as they are today, and have been for decades in North America, the
stench of the abuse of power, similar to the stench of racial colonial empire-building
abuse continues to hang over the contemporary and modest shifts in
acknowledging, and accounting for the deep and ineradicable stains of
colonialism.
It is not considered colonialism if and when a sole shooter attacks a synagogue
or a mosque; however, it is a lingering and growing sign of the same ‘lethal
social/psychological poison’ that inhabits the colonial mind. It is not
considered colonialism when a Prime
Minister refuses to support his Attorney General, who just happens to be the
first indigenous woman in Canada to hold that office, when she attempts to uphold
the boundaries of her office(s) when faced with an applications fora deferred
prosecution of SNC Lavalin. And yet, who can effectively and honourably argue
that vestiges of colonialism do not infect that whole chapter in Canadian
history?
It is not considered colonialism when a premier
exempts long-term care institutions from inspection only then to witness
excessive numbers of sickness and deaths in those homes resulting from conditions
conducive to the spread of COVID.
It is not considered colonialism if and when
hospitality workers have to scrape and beg for reasonable wages, and even for
the tips they have been paid by patrons, (when withheld by employers)…and yet
it is a similar kind of abuse of power.
Is it not considered colonialism when tax breaks for
the rich are built into legislation, thereby funnelling public funds toward
padding the portfolios of the wealthy, while eviscerating public programs to
feed, to school, to house, and to provide health care for the disadvantaged…and
yet it is.
While failing to provide safe, secure and abundant
water for indigenous communities is obviously another vestige of colonialism,
the length and duration of the failure has now become systemic, and so embedded
into the culture that, for more than a century, governments have failed to act
and have never been fully held to account….and so the initial impact of
colonialism has been revisited on indigenous peoples for more than one hundred
and fifty years impacting generations of young men and women, many of whom now
dwell in Canadian prisons.
Law enforcement’s penchant for seeking and arresting
people of colour at a rate far in excess of the proportion of such demographics
in the national population, while obviously a blatant and open wound based in
racism in the national body-politic, is nevertheless, another of the cancers
for which we have not discovered, and applied even a repressive intervention.
Just how serious can this country be about acknowledging, and then addressing
the multiple complexities of racial attitudes, first to indigenous and also to
minority groups, including new immigrants and refugees, if we continue to walk
past these social and cultural “boils” as if they were normal, expected,
tolerable and resistant to all curative measures.
Perhaps, rather than a ‘cure’ in the medical sense,
the Canadian culture needs to consider the questions around “Truth and
Reconciliation” to be matters needing a permanent and revolutionary perspective…Can
we as Canadians begin to see our betrayal of indigenous families, and their
children, not only as our worst and most heinous night-mare, but also as a path
of light to re-imagine how our people with the least ‘political voice and
influence’ are our most important and most valued and most resilient and most
creative and most prophetic and poetic among us.
IT is not enough to build water lines, with
reservoirs, in order to provide clean water for people living on reservations;
it is not enough to hold public artistic ceremonies of song and dance in the
nation’s capital, while wearing orange shirts; it is not enough to continue to
hold wealthy and highly esteemed individuals as most important in our culture,
while watching men and women sleeping on grates with temperatures near or below
zero F.
The colonial mind-set, attitude, practice and its many
implications continue like a barely recognized and acknowledged tumor pushing
against both the brain and the heart and the lungs of the body politic. It is emasculating
our sense of self-discipline, our sense of self-worth, our sense of our
potential and our belief in our shared identity as a self-respecting nation.
And its cells are continuing to replicate each time we turn a blind eye and a
deaf ear to the obvious abuses of power over those whose voices we ignore or
dismiss.
And there is no medical faculty or hospital, no ethics
professor or consultant, and no court or
legal measures that can or will ameliorate our dependence and reliance
on the abuse of power, for which we are all responsible, both for its
incarnation and for its erasure…
We have to see, to feel, to think and to act our way
out of this protracted night of darkness whose tentacles reach far beyond the
imaginary ghosts and goblins and vampires of hallowe’en.
We actually are those vampires and sinister and ‘real’
human apparitions in the lives of millions of our own people….We can do better!
Every conscious
recognition, by each of us, that we are abusing power, is a step forward in
neutralizing our hardwiring for power over. And while that recognition need not
and must not erase our past, including words and phrases that were integral to
the colonial mind-set. We have to sail between the Scylla of the contemporary “sanitizing”
of our past, and the Charybdis of those clashing rocks of our innate insecurity
that seems insatiable, in its appetite for ‘victims’ to assure us of us our
unique and uncontestable (ironically and satirically) value. Our personal,
familial, institutional and community reality and identity all depend, to a
degree that we have thus far failed to acknowledge, on our disciplined commitment
to take each step. And we must do it, not to patronize our indigenous peoples,
nor our racial minorities, but to rescue ourselves from our own sabotage of our
authentic better angels.
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