Death...the most mysterious, mystifying and arresting moment of our life
Our puppy, Tasha, picked up a dead bird this morning, and contrary to her usual compliance when her adults attempt to remove those unwanted, undesirable, and potentially risky things from her mouth, this time she was much more adamant, her jaw tightly clamped shut. Domesticated she may be becoming; however, we can never let go of the notion that she is a part of nature’s animals…..as are we!
There is something both welcome and a little disturbing
in our discovery. Her basic instincts are intact; and so, apparently, are ours
to find dead creatures a little off-putting. It is the way we respond to death
that continues to fascinate, to puzzle, to generate anxiety, confusion,
ambiguity and a fair bit of avoidance, if not outright denial.
And then, we find on this same morning, an obituary of
a treasured colleague, a retired high school Phys Ed teacher, and consummate
basketball coach. Roy suffered from cancer, and finally succumbed to its
ravages. His wife was a classmate while an undergraduate at Western, so long
ago that the names of the shared professors have faded into dust.
There is a universal funereal drum beat throughout the
last two years, with millions having to face the death of one or more of their
loved ones too often to COVID, while the drum beat of all of the other lethal
illnesses continues, far from the headlines and the television and the
internet. We can, after all, tolerate only so much grief in a prolonged period.
And the grief of my classmate this morning at the loss of her beloved Roy intermingles
involuntarily, imperceptibly, and universally with the wave of grief in so many
locations (from 2014 through 2020-Yemen, Syria, Afghanistan, Iraq, Nigeria,
Ukraine, Somalia, Pakistan, South Sudan,
Sudan, Egypt, Libya, Democratic Republic of Congo, Cameroon, Myanmar).
Juxtaposing those international deaths, mostly from
armed conflict astride the death of a former endeared colleague, however, is an
act none of us performs, or even considers, in the moments of our grief. Our
grief is legitimately, authentically, and even naturally, one of life’s most
profound emotional experiences. We read books about the subject; we attend
support groups to share it; we privately weep in our most private, and possibly
secret, places; we (some of us) pray about ‘meeting again’ in an afterlife;
some of us commit to sharing hours, even days in the company of grieving
families, as part of our spiritual journey; others of us spend protracted
period of time in hospital and hospice rooms with our palliative friends and
family members, in the hope and belief that our support will somehow offer a
quiet, peaceful, gentle, and honourable passing. There is also little doubt
that our presence in those rooms where the dying are ending their lives changes
us in ways sometimes too mysterious for us to grasp.
Of course, we will miss those whose lives have intersected
with our own. Of course, we will commiserate with those near and dear to us who
suffer their unique loss(es). Some of us will pay respects by visiting funeral
homes, others by offering flowers or memorial gifts to the charity of the
deceased’s choice. Still others will plant a tree, a more recent act of
commemoration, linked in part to the restoring of the life of the planet.
Nevertheless, there is a language and social vacuum in
our lay-person approach to families in grief, especially those whose lives have
touched ours briefly, or from a distance. There is a ‘guardedness’ about our
sensibility and our sensitivity when in the presence of death. There is a quiet
mask to our confused uncertainty about our own having to face this inevitable,
unmistakable, unavoidable and ultimate truth: our own mortality.
Part of our shared distancing solicitude, however, can
be linked to the centuries of religious teaching, whereby death has been
considered the gateway either to an eternal life of streets paved in gold in
heaven, or a fiery pit in hell for those whose lives ‘warrant’ such a sentence
to eternity, or for those less venal, a place in somewhere called purgatory,
where those still needing purification to enter heaven’s glory are assigned.
And, as there is no human path to convincing evidence
of the existence or non-existence of any of these ‘places’ there is also no way
to escape their emotional, spiritual, psychological and even physical impact on
our lives. At the intersection of religious faith, imagination, belief and
temporality, we stop breathing. At that intersection, people of all faiths
attempt to link the event and the person to the eternal, to eternity, to the
deity and to immortality. We share a common heritage in our desire for, our
imaginative attempts to render, and our shaping of our lives to enter some form
of eternal ‘afterlife’ of reward….or not.
The concept of a ‘judgement’ at the end of human life
is one that continues to pervade much of western consciousness. And it is this
over-hanging cloud that also continues to pervade our collective consciousness
about both how we live our life and how and where we might spend eternity.
Tidal waves of ink, and acres of parchment/paper/walls
of tombs have been dedicated to the exploration of what it means to die. At the
core of these deliberations, regardless of the faith community in which they
have been pursued lies the basic concept that humans are somehow tarnished,
not-good, evil, and in Christian terms, ‘have come short of the glory of God’….as
if that were ever in contention.
In my own experience, I found a discussion about the
possibility that Hitler might have found a place in heaven, a discussion among
first-year seminary candidates, exhilarating, somewhat frustrating and unforgettable.
In our spiritual journey, various faiths have declared steps to exorcise
demons, to confess our sins, and/or to grow and develop from the pain of those
sins. (Recall Martin Buber’s consideration of sin to be the yeast on which
humans thrived and developed.)
We have all heard those funeral homilies in which the
statement ‘this person will be living in heavenly eternity as the side of God’….as
attempted consolation for those grieving the loss. Personally, when conducting
such funeral liturgies, I have never offered such a vision or statement, given
that my theology places much less emphasis (almost none) on a day of judgement
that any deity worthy of the name would perpetrate. Following that, it seems
doubtful that any of us is capable of or justified in assessing the spiritual
worth of any individual including ourselves. In the words of the vernacular, “that’s
a job far above my pay grade’.
However, it is the intersection of the depth of pain,
loss, suffering with the imagination of those writers in our holy books that we
are left to contemplate. Poetic images, whether of beauty or disaster (think
Dante’s Inferno) have impelled much art, even more prayer, even more liturgy, and
even more imposition of the judgement of humans upon other humans in the name
of ‘God’…whatever God was being postulated.
Deferring from judgement when in the process of
grieving the loss of another, friend or foe, might be a process that
could/would? alleviate some of the deep
grief and loss and ensuing depression that often follow the loss of a loved
one. Nevertheless, this grief and the pain it brings is also an authentic component
of human existence, and need not be relegated to a mental illness, as some in
the psychiatric community have deemed it to be.
Humans, at least in North America, tend to take great
notice of a new baby, a new life, the promise of whatever visions of achievement,
success, respect and dignity that tend to exceed those already attained by most
parents. We pay intense attention to those first few months of the child’s
growth and development. In many cases, a similar pattern accompanies the last
few months of our lives, especially if a serious illness has already
foreshadowed life’s end. Perhaps, in our imaginations and in our spirits, we
still see the beginning and the ending of life as somehow sacred, whereas, at
least from the surface appearances, we consider many of the intervening months and
years to be ones of struggle, conflict, turbulence, and discomfort. The
Victorians were renowned for their pessimism, and it was Thomas Hardy who wrote
in “The Mayor of Casterbridge,” ‘happinesss is a brief relief in the general drama
of pain’.
We have, collectively, done much to remove many of the
pain stimuli in our fixation on both drugs and technology to make human
existence “easier’ and more ‘comfortable’ and more gentile and more
sophisticated.
In spite of all of our efforts in this direction, of
alleviating pain (physical and emotional) there does seem to be considerable
evidence that perhaps many of our discoveries, designs, formulae and devices
have left many boiling cauldrons of really serious and debilitating disease.
I would modestly wish that some of those intense
initiatives at the beginning and at the end of human lives could be stretched
into the middle years when most of us really need some different kinds of
support, and yet, many are left to struggle and to wander and to flounder in
isolation, alienation, solitude and the inevitable desperation.
My friend Roy undoubtedly did not suffer from a dearth
of support, given his loving family. Likely his last weeks and months were as
comfortable as was humanly and lovingly feasible. And for that, we are thankful
as we also all hope to be afforded a similar support network. The significant
developments in palliative care have enhanced the lives and time of those in
the last stages of life, and for that our culture can be grateful and humbled.
Those who work in this field, unheralded, making very few public utterances,
themselves intimately familiar with the variety of the exigencies that face
life’s termination, offer a service that is greatly needed, not only for those
suffering, but also for those families trying to contend with the inevitable.
Palliative care needs and deserves public support, in and through the provision
of resources physical, emotional psychological and spiritual.
Whatever might be our personal theological orientation
to an afterlife, we nevertheless cannot escape the overwhelming and immense
complexity, profundity and mystery of our own leaving ‘this orb’. And, without
indulging in monumental self-pity, nor deferring to cold and icy stoicism, we reflect
on the lives of men like Roy, whose faces, smiles, words, jests, and wit graced
a portion of our path, and in the process, come to an appreciation of other
lives who, in their own way, also graced our path in ways for which we never
expressed thanks. Perhaps we never even considered their impact on our lives,
until after they have departed.
That is a sad loss, to which these words and these pages
are pledged to resist.
It is not only people like Oprah who inspire a spirit
of gratitude for our opportunities, and our blessings. And no matter whatever
the names, we all have a list of those for whom we are grateful, and our
tragedy is that we never told them how much they meant, while they were with
us.
A forty-year-old husband, upon learning of the death
of his thirty-eight-year-old wife to breast cancer, came to me on the top floor
of the Centennary Hospital in Scarborough, in the summer of 1988, nearly in tears,
to face the fact that he had not told his beloved wife “good-bye”. Imagine the
pain he will and has suffered in the intervening years!
Thanks for being who you were and still are, Roy!
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