Reflections on faith as an election factor
There is a collision long in the making about to smash into the public consciousness on November 3, 2020, (and in the days and weeks following) that pits some irresistible forces against some other immoveable objects. Which side is which, however, is a moving wind-tunnel of the toxic gases that thunder through the political vortex in Washington on that day.
In the age of identity politics, when identities are
as diverse as the number of people in any population, each person seems to be
determined to affix him or herself to one or other of a dominant group with the
specific cause of that group serving as the magnet for those committed. The
complexity of the convergence of the many energies that are infused into the
individuals and their respective groups, while seemingly discernible and
divisive, also discloses some serious overlaps, subterfuges, unpredictabilities
and seemingly unresolvable conflicts.
For example, those for whom the overturning of Roe v Wade,
and for many of these also the Affordable Care Act, is a paramount moral
decision for the American society, in what they believe is a return to the Godly
position as outlined by the Roman Catholic church, have signed up for trump/pence.
Also, among American Catholics, who have strongly opted for Biden/Harris, there
is less emphasis on the need to overturn Roe v Wade (“established law”) and a
need to reinforce and enhance the Affordable Care Act, especially in the middle
of a pandemic. African Americans also break into different demographics, with
those demanding social justice under a reformed law enforcement system flowing
to Biden/Harris, with those who champion the slogan “law and order” seeing civil
protest as a threat to the peace and security of neighbourhoods, towns and cities
siding with trump/pence. Mixed deeply and deliberately into this “issue” in the
public mind is the injection of words like ‘antifah’ and Proud Boys, representing
the far left and the white supremacists respectively. Even the degree of
importance placed on one or other of these forces by prospective voters,
signals their tilting toward or away from trump/pence, and toward or away from
Biden/Harris.
Polling having become so prevalent by so many
different organizations, universities, corporations and media outlets,
cataracts of data flood morning television screens, shouting, for example,
dramatic shifts in popularity among seniors toward Biden, or tight races in
states like Florida and Texas. Each talking head pays attention to a selected
range of polls, while ordinary political amateurs are left pondering the philosophic
and ideological underpinning of those polling agencies, including the
development of their specific questions, the size of their sample and the
statistical reliability and validity of their calculations.
Thundering phrases, like “a change election” or “I am
a transitional candidate” or “stop this clown” or “shades of Mussolini on the
balcony” or “a fight for the soul of this nation,” while evoking intense
emotions on all sides, may or may not have a direct and measurable impact on
the result.
For some time, the question of the health of the
economy had a rather significant role in voter preferences, now seeming to be
replaced by the health of the president, the White House and Pentagon officials,
and the spread of the lethal and ubiquitous COVID-19. And of course, the personalities
and character of the competing candidates for the Oval Office, as well as their
respective ages, factors into the intimate, and often unconscious motives of
the voters.
Compassion v narcissism, stability v unpredictability,
thoughtful v impetuosity, moderate v extreme, dependable v unreliable….these
are just a few of the bandied-about comparative emotional and somewhat
thoughtful measurements used by voters to align with or refute their choice of
president and vice-president.
Having watched much of the coverage, this scribe’s
concerns are drawn to the question of the importance, subtlety and seduction of
“religion” on the voters in a nation that champions itself as a ‘christian
nation’.
Claiming that God is on “my side” is a traditional and
even pervasive cliché among military generals, dictators, revolutionaries, and
even democratic candidates for election. Endlessly attempting, in a flowing
white-water of polls, events, speeches, tweets, and mis-steps, each political
candidate flays away in hope that s/he will not flounder on the rocks, or drown
in the eddies. Each candidate also brings his/her own religious experience,
teachings, values and perceived identity to that “flaying”.
We all recall Obama’s igniting a storm of political
backlash when he mused that many people who are frightened turn to the Bibles and
their guns. While his headline was guaranteed to ignite intense, reactive and even
defensive emotions among many Americans, it is my personal experience that
millions of Americans, sadly and ironically, deny their fears, their
insecurities, the anxieties and protest far too much in bravado to convince an “alien”
clergy of their sense of wellbeing, confidence and hope. Invariably, those
things we are especially committed to ignore, deny and cover up, nevertheless,
exert an even more inordinate impact on our lives and on our culture. That is not
‘my rule’ but rather an inescapable truth in which we are all embedded. Truth
is that those willing to unpack those previously denied, ignored and covered-up
traits, including those willing to talk openly about how such ‘demons’ have
reared their heads spontaneously in our private lives, are demonstrating and
modelling a courage and a confidence that so far escapes those in denial.
Integral to the development of a mature confidence
among adults who have and continue to face the hard truths of pain, loss,
failure and desperation is a notion of the nature of “God” in that journey. If,
for example, the deity is attributed to be a punitive, wrathful, unloving God
but also one who is not usually involved in human affairs and is seen as
impersonal and distant, and religion may be seen as a means to other goals
(like eternal life), according to the research of Spilka and others, many of those
who share this view seek money, prestige and power. (The Psychology of
Religion, Eds. Spilka, Hood, Gorsuch, Prentice Hall, 1985, p. 28)
Over against this perspective, is an orientation based
on “interpretations (attributions) of self, God and the world as nonthreatening
and positive. Personal capability parallels a sense of trust in others and the
deity.” (op. cit.)
Perceptions of how “God-fearing” a candidate is,
projected onto that candidate, and by comparison, withheld from his/her opponent,
is a phrase that emerged from the recent “evangelical” rally on the Washington
Mall, headed by vice-president pence, the man adjudged to be a ‘man of God” by
interviewed supporters. Some present even went so far as to claim that “trump
was sent by God” and therefore he must have qualities approved by and congruent
with what God wants. Biden’s comment, in reference to anyone who next questions
his faith, (as a presumed comparison to pence or trump), “The next person who
questions my faith, I am going to stuff my rosary down his throat!” rings like
a deeply personal plea for fairness, even among Roman Catholics. Biden’s faith,
according to his own account, has sustained him through several deep and
painful tragedies in his life, as it continues to do.
In America, in this time period, when crass brutish,
seemingly immoral and highly unethical and destructive attitudes and behaviours
are on display, at the highest levels of the government (read the White House),
the question of how human beings are to be treated, considered and supported
has risen to the top of the agenda totem pole for millions of voters.
“No theme expresses the spirit of religion better than
the identification of faith with humanity and community. Whether the term
describing this relationship is love, justice, compassion, helping,
responsibility, mercy, grace charity, or a host of other similar sentiments and
actions, the message is one of positive feeling and support for others. Niebuhr
tells us that ‘Love is, in short, a religious attitude.’ It is the essence of
interpersonal morality—a free giving of aid, of sympathy, of the self to
realize the highest ethical ideals of religion. In a similar vein, Pope John
XXIII wrote in his noted encyclical Pacem in Terris, that ‘the social
order must be a moral one.’ Judaism also speaks of the ‘right of our neighbor
and his claim upon us.’ The Western spiritual tradition continually stresses
obligations and duties to others as fundamental moral imperatives. These are
ideals. (op. cit. p. 274)
The target, subject, object of the compassion,
responsibility, mercy, grace and justice, as perceived by each voter, will, whether
consciously or not, play a significant role in the choice each voter makes on
November 3 (or before). Similarly, the target, subject, object of “anxiety,
contempt, fear and loathing, or even disdain and disrespect will also play a
role in the decision. For those who argue for hope over fear, they have to rest
their own vote in the possibility and potential that hope will overcome the
national fear and angst. On the other hand, for those who believe that the
current upheaval, unrest and disarray is a sign that things are so bad only the
act of God can rescue the nation, their choice will likely favour the trump/pence
ticket.
Projection of ideals as well as fears is only one of
the less reported ways by which voters express their attitudes and their beliefs.
I have been struck by my own consistent contempt of the attitudes, words,
actions and obsessive needs of the current president, likely unaware of what in
myself that I cannot tolerate is to be found in him. Similarly, I have found the
moderate, temperate and measured attitudes, words, actions and lesser need for
attention and acclaim in the Democratic candidate to be reassuring, confirming
what I consider to be those traits I like to consider part of my own
temperament. Nevertheless, I am less conscious of how much calculating
ambition, creative strategy and demonic tactics it truly takes to win the
office of the president of the United States.
And, my deepest anxiety is that a pastiche of
respectability, responsibility, moderation and gentility will drown in what
could become a tidal wave of hate, anger, white supremacy, sexism, racism and a
flood of undetected cash from sources too illicit to reach public scrutiny. The
Mueller Report, ostensibly generated to rein in the president’s obvious
culpability on more than one front, failed both in its execution (seemingly
based on a fair and limited assessment of the role of the special prosecutor)
and in its public release, under a Barr-cloud of disparagement. The again
respectable and responsible pursuit of a “COVID-Relief bill, by the House Democrats,
has been blocked by both the president and the Senate Republicans, (and just yesterday
scuppered by the president, to be reclaimed as his personal prize today). And
the infamy of bribing millions of literally hungry and hopeless Americans with
a personally signed cheque of $1200, over trump’s signature is the most blatantly
hucksterish, mobish, scurrilous and reprehensible campaign tactic.
However, is it just possible that the Americans who
have already been seduced into the trumpcult will convince too many others of
their quiet desperation to provide a skin-of-his-teeth victory, or worse, a
hotly contested legal process that ultimately results in a Supreme Court ‘win’
which can only be seen from history as a profound and damaging tragedy to the
nation?
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