Indigenous Canadians want respect and inclusion....are we able and willing to deliver?
Canada’s Commission on Missing and Murdered Aboriginal
Women is floundering with public criticism, resignations of original members,
scepticism of the indigenous communities and growing doubt that the commission,
if it ever does report, will merely add another volume to the public archives
of Canada without prompting social, cultural and historic changes.
Racism in Canada has deep roots, and continues to
bubble out of the offices and corridors and the squad cars and the pistols of
law enforcement, security agencies and wanton and wayward young men. Just last
week, four agents of the Canadian Security and Intelligence Service (CSIS) laid
a $35 million law suit against the agency for blatant racism and harassment.
Police in Thunder Bay are suspected of failing in their duties and
responsibilities in the investigation of the deaths of aboriginals. Three
teenaged indigenous girls recently followed through on a suicide pact. Reports
of young indigenous boys’ bodies being found in a river in Northern Ontario,
while generating dismay and anger among their community, seem to have raised
barely a whimper in the “polite white” society in Canada. If these event were
occurring in southern Ontario, whether among Caucasians or among indigenous,
there would be a loud hue and cry in the media.
Yesterday,
three of five indigenous groups of leaders who normally meet with provincial
premiers prior to the premiers’ annual meeting abstained, seeking a place at
the table with the first ministers, and not mere tokenism. Some indigenous
leaders say the prime minister missed an opportunity to solidify the spirit of
reconciliation with First Nations peoples he touted while campaigning, by not
appointing an indigenous person to the office of Governor General. (He
appointed former astronaut, fluent in six languages Julie Payette.) Indigenous
peoples insisted that Canada’s 150th birthday earlier this month did
not include or even recognize their 15,000 year history in this country.
According to published reports there are some 1100+
cases of murdered and missing aboriginal women waiting closure in police files.
Not only is the number outrageous, but the fact that the cases remain unsolved
suggests an even deeper problem: no one really cares.
We all know that the opposite of love is not hate; it
is indifference, insouciance and ignoring detachment. For a nation to bear this
scar on our national conscience, without a hew and cry from all quarters, as we
did for decades about the “residential schools” issue before it, is a badge of
shame on every Canadian. For former Prime Minister Stephen Harper to refuse to
acknowledge the missing and murdered aboriginal women issue was merely a matter
of solving the crimes, without a social, cultural, historic national ethical
investigation, another dismissal that “sounds” intellectual but begs for
rebuttal, is another of the many mis-steps this country has committed in our
relationship with indigenous peoples.
And while clean drinking water, sanitary homes,
professional and welcoming schools, and more federal money will go a long way
to “fixing” the problem, without a transformative change in the hearts and
minds, in the daily encounters and in the expectations of all Canadians that
demonstrate our authentic welcoming and embracing our own indigenous peoples,
all of those “extrinsic” steps by governments will be mere mascara on a tumour.
Gord Downie, in championing the tragic life and death
of Chanie Wenjack, the twelve-year-old indigenous boy who attempted to walk, in
freezing temperatures with minimal clothing, several hundred miles back home
from his residential school, until he died along the tracks, has done more as a
single person (albeit a famous and near-death with brain cancer person) for the
cause of indigenous peoples than any single non-indigenous person in my
lifetime. Downie’s Secret Path album and story book will find their way into
bedrooms and classrooms of young children across the country whose hearts and
minds are already open to a new cultural image of indigenous peoples that
connotes both suffering and creativity, spirituality and harmony with nature, a
deep and lasting commitment to the land and to the other people of this land,
and a profound commitment to playing an integral part in our shared futures.
In his book, A Fair Country, John Ralston Saul, too
has paid homage to the contribution of indigenous peoples to this country,
through their metaphor/archetype of the circle as a symbol of how Canada is
different from other more European-based cultures. Saul’s articulation of the
ever-opening and always-welcoming circle for newcomers places indigenous
peoples as one of the three legs in our national “stool” (English, French and
Indigenous) that clearly differentiates us the American more European model. Of
course, there are still segments of our national culture that hold fast to the
hierarchical model, believing that they are revering a sacred trust.
Next generations of both indigenous and non-indigenous
young people, however, have the open opportunity to show a different path, more
closely resembling the sacred path of Chanie Wenjack. Fiercely independent
without being submerged or assimilated, uniquely oriented to the whims and the
demands of nature, sparing in their resourcefulness of all of the bounty nature
offers, without pillaging or raping our shared natural resources, committed to
listening to the Spirit they believe is forever guiding them, celebrating their
ancestors, their languages and their shared cultures, shared cultures, always
conscious of the long-term history of which they are an integral part without
the greed or opportunism of much of the non-indigenous culture, these
indigenous peoples have so much to model and teach us who came to this
continent much later. They were not the “savages” their Christian missionaries
considered them to be. They were not in desperate need of the conversion and
salvation through being Christians that their missionaries deemed them to be.
They were not the scum that their conquerors “played” with through trading
treaties that brought intoxicants for furs. And they are not now the forgotten
peoples of our country….or at least we hope they are not.
Patronizing, however, will never lead to
reconciliation. They are not the outsiders in our country, we Europeans are the
outsider and the newcomers. And unless and until we abandon our assumed
“privileged,” climb down from our self-designed and constructed pedestals, shut
our mouths and sit quietly and listen to the beat of their drums, instead of
the ch-chinging of our cash registers, and draw into our lungs some of their
sweat-lodge smoke, and dance with their rhythms, and start to look at nature
from their eyes, walking along the shores with our eyes trained on the same
spot on the horizon as our indigenous companion, we will continue to avoid true
and full reconciliation.
And we will continue to be the losers for our
insensitivity.
Indigenous peoples are waiting with open arms for our
accepting their historic invitation….will we force them to withdraw it by our
indifference?
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